ประกาศข่าวแผ่นดินไหว(&การคาดการณ์)

อัพเดทแผ่นดินไหวยูนนาน ตายแล้ว 25 บาดเจ็บ 250 - วัดได้ 5.8 ริกเตอร์

Event: Earthquake
Location: China Province of Yunnan Yingjiang Xian
Number of Deads: 25 person(s)
Number of Injured: 250 person(s)

Situation:

At least 25 people were killed and some 250 injured after an earthquake hit Yingjiang County in southwest China's Yunnan Province on Thursday, reported on Friday. The earthquake, measured at 5.8 magnitude, leveled houses of 1,039 families and left 4,994 seriously damaged near the border with Myanmar, the agency said citing data from the provincial civil affairs department. The Civil Affairs Ministry and the National Committee of Disaster Reduction have dispatched to the quake-hit region 9,700 tents, 15,000 blankets, 15,000 clothes and other necessities, the agency added.



10-degree Map Centered at 25°N,100°E

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แนวแผ่นดินไหว (ตรงวงกลมๆ) รอบๆ บ้านเรา updated 11-3-11

 

<table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 7.9 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2011/03/11 05:46:00 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 38.000 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 142.900 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 10.0 </td><td valign="top"> NEAR THE EAST COAST OF HONSHU, JAPAN</td></tr></tbody></table>
10-degree Map Centered at 40°N,145°E

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EARTHQUAKE: Magnitude 8.0 NEAR EAST COAST OF HONSHU, JAPAN 11/03/2011 05:46 (UTC)

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top"> </td> <td align="center" valign="top" width="30" nowrap="nowrap">


</td> <td valign="top" width="100%"> Orange Earthquake Alert Japan</td> <td valign="top"> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Summary

On 3/11/2011 5:46:23 AM UTC (about 15:15h local time) an earthquake of magnitude 7.9 occurred in the unpopulated region of Tohoku in Japan. The earthquake happened 128km from Sendai. The nearest populated places are: [None]. The closest civilian airport is Sendai (128km).
It is likely that a tsunami was generated. The maximum tsunami wave height near the coast of Nakase will be 2.11m. Please refer to the GDACS tsunami report for more details.
Potentially affected critical infrastructure:

• Nuclear plants: FUKUSHIMA-DAIICHI (154km), FUKUSHIMA-DAINI (161km), ONAGAWA (76km)
• Hydrodams: [None]
• Airports: Sendai (128km), Kasuminome (125km), Matsushima (100km), Junmachi (174km), Ojojibara (133km), Hanamaki (163km)
• Ports: Soma (134km), Shiogama (116km), Ishinomaki (91km), Onagawa (80km), Kesennuma Ko (90km), Ofunato (99km), Kamaishi (113km), Yamada (132km), Miyako (150km), Fudai (190km)

Based on an automated impact model, this earthquake, which occurred in a region with low vulnerability to natural disasters, has potentially a medium humanitarian impact.
Whether international humanitarian aid is needed must be decided by an expert.
<table> <tbody><tr><td>Event Date Univ. Time: </td><td>Fri, 3/11/2011 05:46 UTC</td></tr> <tr><td>European Time of the event: </td><td>Fri, 3/11/2011 06:46 CET (Brussels, Paris, Rome)</td></tr> <tr><td>East America Time of the event: </td><td>Fri, 3/11/2011 00:46 EST (New York, Washington)</td></tr> <tr><td>West America Time of the event: </td><td>Thu, 3/10/2011 21:46 PST (San Francisco, Los Angeles)</td></tr> <tr><td>East Asia Time of the event: </td><td>Fri, 3/11/2011 14:46 JTI (Tokyo)</td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">This email report was automatically created by a computer at: 3/11/2011 6:08:47 AM UTC (22 minutes after the event)</td></tr> </tbody> </table> See the GDACS website for live news coverage (including OCHA Situation Reports), the full earthquake report and tsunami report .
For information on emergency response, please consult the GDACS Virtual OSOCC.

Tsunami Event

It is likely that a tsunami was generated. Based on precalculated scenarios, the maximum tsunami wave height near the coast of Nakase will be 2.11m.
A detailed tsunami wave height calculation is ongoing and should be available 20 minutes after this report was created. Results can be slightly different than the precalculated scenario. The outcome can be checked here: GDACS tsunami report .

Travel time map.
Other maps: maximum wave height, animation.
Earthquake Event

Characteristics

• Source: World Data Centre for Seismology, Denver (NEIC) M
• Magnitude: 7.9 M
• Depth: 24.4 km
• Location (Lat/Long): 38.3215 | 142.3693
• Country: Japan
• Province: Tohoku
• Region: Near The East Coast Of Honshu
• UTC/GMT (Greenwich time): 3/11/2011 5:46:23 AM
• Estimated local solar time: 3/11/2011 3:15:52 PM

 

<table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" valign="top" width="100%">2011-03-11 06:17:38 - Earthquake - Japan

</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" width="100%">!!! ALERT !!!
</td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"> <table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <td width="25%">EDIS Code:</td> <td>EQ-20110311-29849-JPN</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Date&Time:</td> <td>2011-03-11 06:17:38 [UTC]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Continent:</td> <td>Asia</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Country:</td> <td>Japan</td> </tr> <tr> <td>State/Prov.:</td> <td>Prefecture of Miyagi, </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Location:</td> <td>, </td> </tr> <tr> <td>City:</td> <td>Kesennuma</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> Event exciting : Earthquake M 8.0

Confirmed Information!
</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td align="right" width="440"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" valign="top"> Description: </td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" valign="top"> Powerful earthquake observed in Kesennuma, Miyagi Prefecture. The earthquake was 8.0 in the Richter scale. Tsuname alert has been in the Pacific Ocean region, included Japan, Russia, Marcus Island, Northern Marianas, Guam, Wake Island, Taiwan, Philippines, Marsall Island, Belau, Midway Island, Pohnpei, Chuuk, Kosrae, Indonesia, Papua New-Guinea and Nauru coastal regions.


แผ่นดินไหวที่ญี่ปุ่นมีเตือนซึนามิ ดังนี้


included Japan,

Russia,

Marcus Island,

Northern Marianas,

Guam, Wake Island,

Taiwan, Philippines,

Marsall Island, Belau,

Midway Island,

Pohnpei,

Chuuk,

Kosrae,

Indonesia,

Papua New-Guinea

and Nauru coastal regions.










</td></tr></tbody></table>

 

<table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 6.4 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2011/03/11 06:07:22 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 36.401 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 141.862 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 35.4 </td><td valign="top"> NEAR THE EAST COAST OF HONSHU, JAPAN</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 6.4 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2011/03/11 06:06:11 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 39.025 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 142.316 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 25.1 </td><td valign="top"> NEAR THE EAST COAST OF HONSHU, JAPAN</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 8.8 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2011/03/11 05:46:24 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 38.322 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 142.369 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 24.4 </td><td valign="top"> NEAR THE EAST COAST OF HONSHU, JAPAN</td></tr></tbody></table>

 

Update time = Fri Mar 11 6:52:01 UTC 2011


<table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"><tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th align="center">MAG </th> <th align="center">UTC DATE-TIME
y/m/d h:m:s </th> <th align="center">LAT
deg </th> <th align="center">LON
deg </th> <th align="center">DEPTH
km </th> <th> Region</th> </tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 7.1 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2011/03/11 06:25:51 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 38.074 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 144.559 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 26.5 </td><td valign="top"> OFF THE EAST COAST OF HONSHU, JAPAN</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 3.2 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2011/03/11 06:18:04 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 19.350 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> -154.991 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 9.5 </td><td valign="top"> HAWAII REGION, HAWAII</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 6.8 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2011/03/11 06:15:46 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 36.126 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 140.234 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 30.2 </td><td valign="top"> NEAR THE EAST COAST OF HONSHU, JAPAN</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 6.4 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2011/03/11 06:07:22 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 36.401 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 141.862 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 35.4 </td><td valign="top"> NEAR THE EAST COAST OF HONSHU, JAPAN</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 6.4 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2011/03/11 06:06:11 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 39.025 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 142.316 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 25.1 </td><td valign="top"> NEAR THE EAST COAST OF HONSHU, JAPAN</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 8.9 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2011/03/11 05:46:24 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 38.322 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 142.369 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 24.4 </td><td valign="top"> NEAR THE EAST COAST OF HONSHU, JAPAN</td></tr></tbody></table>

 

ไหวบนพื้นดินด้วยนะ



Major earthquake strikes Japan




A major earthquake in Japan early Friday sent people fleeing out of buildings in the capital of Tokyo and triggered tsunami warnings.









<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td valign="top"></td> <td align="center" valign="top" width="30" nowrap="nowrap">


</td> <td valign="top" width="100%"> Orange Earthquake Alert Japan</td> <td valign="top"> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> Summary

On 3/11/2011 6:15:45 AM UTC (about 15:36h local time) an earthquake of magnitude 6.8 occurred in the very highly populated region of Kanto in Japan. The nearest populated places are: Jikkoku (15km), Wakaguri (14km), Oyama (18km), Kihara (13km), Hinosawa (17km), Yaida (14km), Yatabe (18km), Ikku (12km), Arakawa-Oki (12km), Sakihama (9km), Aruga (13km), Kami-Hirooka (13km), Owada (10km), Kashiwazaki (11km), Sakura (9km), Kamigo (20km), Shishikura (9km), Nakanuki (2km), Iioka (6km), Fujisawa (7km), Ozone (13km), Hangu (14km), Yoshinuma (19km), Kamiyama (19km), Sawabe (7km), Oda (11km), Hongo (6km), Kai-Tamari (9km), Tsuchida (4km), Tamatsukuri (12km), Ogawa (12km), Hojo (14km), Tonouchi (16km), Ishioka (8km), Naka-Shizuku (7km), Miyata (13km). The closest civilian airport is Tokyo Narita International (42km).
It is likely that a tsunami was generated. The maximum tsunami wave height near the coast of Goi will be 0.15m. Please refer to the GDACS tsunami report for more details.
Potentially affected critical infrastructure:

• Nuclear plants: (160km), FUKUSHIMA-DAINI (150km), TOKAI (50km)
• Hydrodams: Tadami (143km)
• Airports: Oshima (169km), Tateyama (132km), Fuji (153km), Kisarazu (86km), Nashigahara (148km), Atsugi (103km), Yokohama (91km), Katsner Aaf (102km), Tokyo Haneda International (76km), Shimoshizu (53km), Chofu (81km), (165km), Tachikawa (89km), Yokota Afb (90km), Tokyo Narita International (42km), Shimofusa (42km), Iruma (81km), Ryugasaki South (28km), Ryugasaki (24km), Honda (66km), Chiba-ken (41km), (10km), Hyakuri (17km), Onishi (68km), Shimo Kolzumi (76km), Suzumenomiya (51km), Utsunomiya (54km), Nagano (189km), Otawara (84km), Fukushima (124km)
• Ports: Oshima (172km), Tateyama (131km), Numazu (169km), Tagonour (177km), Katsuura Ko (110km), Kurihama (113km), Yokosuka (107km), Kisarazu (87km), Neghisi (97km), Yokohama (92km), Kawasaki (79km), Goi (67km), Chiba (60km), Anegasaki (59km), Katunan Ko (55km), Ogasawara (64km), Tokyo (63km), Choshi (69km), Kashima (49km), Hitachi (54km), Onahama (109km)

Based on an automated impact model, this earthquake, which occurred in a region with low vulnerability to natural disasters, has potentially a medium humanitarian impact.
Whether international humanitarian aid is needed must be decided by an expert.
<table><tbody><tr><td>Event Date Univ. Time: </td><td>Fri, 3/11/2011 06:15 UTC</td></tr> <tr><td>European Time of the event: </td><td>Fri, 3/11/2011 07:15 CET (Brussels, Paris, Rome)</td></tr> <tr><td>East America Time of the event: </td><td>Fri, 3/11/2011 01:15 EST (New York, Washington)</td></tr> <tr><td>West America Time of the event: </td><td>Thu, 3/10/2011 22:15 PST (San Francisco, Los Angeles)</td></tr> <tr><td>East Asia Time of the event: </td><td>Fri, 3/11/2011 15:15 JTI (Tokyo)</td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">This email report was automatically created by a computer at: 3/11/2011 6:54:47 AM UTC (39 minutes after the event)</td></tr> </tbody></table> See the GDACS website for live news coverage (including OCHA Situation Reports), the full earthquake report and tsunami report .
For information on emergency response, please consult the GDACS Virtual OSOCC.

Tsunami Event

It is likely that a tsunami was generated. Based on precalculated scenarios, the maximum tsunami wave height near the coast of Goi will be 0.15m.
A detailed tsunami wave height calculation is ongoing and should be available 20 minutes after this report was created. Results can be slightly different than the precalculated scenario. The outcome can be checked here: GDACS tsunami report .

Travel time map.
Other maps: maximum wave height, animation.
Earthquake Event

Characteristics

• Source: World Data Centre for Seismology, Denver (NEIC) M
• Magnitude: 6.8 M
• Depth: 30.2 km
• Location (Lat/Long): 36.1255 | 140.2337
• Country: Japan
• Province: Kanto
• Region: Near The East Coast Of Honshu
• UTC/GMT (Greenwich time): 3/11/2011 6:15:45 AM
• Estimated local solar time: 3/11/2011 3:36:41 PM

Population Density near epicenter (people/km²). Image area: 6x4 decimal degrees (approx. 650x450km2).
Earthquake Impact Details

Potentially affected People

<table style="border-collapse: collapse;" border="1" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3">

Population Data​

</th> </tr> <tr> <th>Radius (km)</th> <th>Population</th> <th>Density (people/km?)</th> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;">1</td> <td style="text-align: right;">578 </td> <td style="text-align: right;">578 </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;">2</td> <td style="text-align: right;">29933 </td> <td style="text-align: right;">2381 </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;">5</td> <td style="text-align: right;">75371 </td> <td style="text-align: right;">959 </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;">10</td> <td style="text-align: right;">243875 </td> <td style="text-align: right;">776 </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;">20</td> <td style="text-align: right;">655989 </td> <td style="text-align: right;">522 </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;">50</td> <td style="text-align: right;">6433278 </td> <td style="text-align: right;">819 </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;">100</td> <td style="text-align: right;">34895920 </td> <td style="text-align: right;">1110 </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;">200</td> <td style="text-align: right;">46787540 </td> <td style="text-align: right;">372 </td> </tr> </tbody></table> The population in the area of this earthquake is 819 people/km?.
The earthquake occurred at 15h local time. At this time a day, more people are at work and therefore more vulnerable to collapsing office buildings. During traffic hours, people can be affected by collapsing bridges and other road infrastructure.
Resilience and Vulnerability

Resilience is the capacity of the population to cope with a hazard. Since much of investments in earthquake preparedness and available funds for quick response is related to household income, the GDP per capita can be used as a rough indicator of resilience.
Japan has a GDP per capita of 42317 PPP$ (Parity Purchasing Power Dollar, about 1 Euro) and is therefore part of the high level income countries. Therefore, the earthquake happened in an area of high resilience.
Based on the combination of 9 indicators, ECHO attributes Japan a low vulnerability.
Secondary effects

Probability of secondary effects:

• Landslides: The maximum slope in the area of the earthquake is 43.596% and the maximum altitude is 2294 m. Since this is a medium slope, the risk of earthquake induced landslides is medium. Note, however, that the slope data is not reliable on a local scale, while landslides depend very much on local topography, soil and meteorological conditions.
• Nuclear power plants: The following nuclear installations are near the epicenter: (160km), FUKUSHIMA-DAINI (150km), TOKAI (50km)
• Hydrodams: The following hydrodam installations are near the epicenter: Tadami (143km)
• Tsunami: No tsunami risk.

 

ถ้า x class เมื่อวานน่าจะยังมาไม่ถึงนะ

แต่สองสามวันก่อนพระอาทิตย์ระเบิดระนาวเลย ไม่คิดว่าจะมีผลขนาดนี้

 

Event: Earthquake
Location: Japan Prefecture of Miyagi Kesennuma

Situation: Japan was struck by a magnitude 8.9 earthquake off its northeastern coast today, unleashing a 13-foot (4-meter) tsunami that washed away cars and tore away buildings along the coast near the epicenter. There were reports of injuries in Tokyo. [Photo is uploaded.]


คลื่นซึนามิสูง 4 เมตร กวาดรถ ตึกพัง ตรงริมชายหาดหมดเลย มีคนบาดเจ็บด้วย